Common Faults and Trouble Shooting for Semi-automatic Blood Coagulation Analyzer-江苏鸿恩医疗器械有限公司
Faults
Reasons
Solutions
1. The device does not enter the system when power turns on.
A. Power on reset error.
A. Restart the device.
B. Printer communication disconnected.
B. Connect communication cable and check printer power supply.
2. Sample injector does not work properly. (No beeping)
A. Cable is not plugged.
A. Check cable plug.
B. Sample injector is broken.
B. Apply for maintenance or use START button to start test.
C. Sample is injected before “waiting for test” shows up.
C. Retest and inject sample after “waiting for test” shows up.
D. Pushing strength is not enough to initiate the test.
D. Retest and push hard enough to initiate the test.
E. Volume mark is not in line with the scale (100uL 200uL etc.)
E. Check the volume mark and scale.
3. Test time is too short.
A. Anticoagulant reagent selection is incorrect (sodium citrate).
A. Use sodium citrate as anticoagulant.
B. Anticoagulant concentration is low (E.g. sodium citrate pulveres become damp.), causing its actual content is not enough.
B. Dilute anticoagulant at required dilution ratio.
C. Vacuum blood collection tube is lack of negative pressure, causing blood plasma to anticoagulant ratio is incorrect.
C. Redo proportioning at blood plasma to anticoagulant ratio of 10:1.
D. Vacuum blood collection tube pressure is incorrect; causing blood plasma content is high.
D. Recollect blood sample and add anticoagulant at required ratio.
E. Reagent volume is inaccurate while reconstitution.
E. Add enough regent or redo reconstitution.
F. No anticoagulant or incorrect anticoagulant concentration.
F. Recollect blood sample and add anticoagulant at required ratio.
G. Hematocrit is less than 26%.
4. Check detector functioning
Set the device in “Testing” state, insert a cuvette filled with reagent into the detector slowly, and observe the testing state (XXH value) on the screen. If the value changes (high to low or low to high), the detector works properly.
5. Test error or test time is too long.
A. Anticoagulant concentration is incorrect.
A. Check anticoagulant concentration. Beware of volatilization. Cover the lid tightly after use.
B. Sample injector scale mark is incorrect; or pipette tip is clogged, causing low volume or cross contamination.
B. Check scale mark, replace the tip, and redo injection.
C. Test state displays H value lower than 1FH or higher than FFH, causing no enough space for decreasing or increasing.
C. Replace or reposition cuvette to make H value stay between 20H and C0H.
D. Improper injection or injection with excessive force, causing air bubble.
D. Redo injection in proper way.
E. Blood plasma sample volume is low while anticoagulant volume is normal.
E. Redo blood collection. Centrifugalize the sample for 10 minutes at 3000~3500 rpm.
F. Incorrect operation steps. E.g. diluent volume is incorrect or cross contamination in steps of FIB reagent reconstitution.
F. Redo reagent reconstitution.
G. Reconstituted reagent exceeds stabilization period or expiration date.
G. Use stabilized and unexpired reagent.
H. Vacuum blood collection tube is contaminated. (E.g. contact with heparin)
H. Beware of contamination.
I. Collected sample is stored for too long or not covered with lid, causing coagulation during storage period.
I. Recollect samples.
J. Multiple-time injection, stratified liquid layers, or vacancy at the bottom.
J. Retest.
K. Incorrect operation steps. E.g. Inserting cuvettes after starting test (pushing enter button).
K. Retest.
L. Inserting cuvettes in wrong location or in test positions without LED light indicating.
L.Retest. Insert cuvettes in indicated location and then push enter button.
M. Incorrect operation steps. E.g. Inserting cuvettes after FIB test starts.
M. Push enter button to start test after inserting cuvettes, and wait for a few seconds to inject sample when “waiting for test” shows up.
6. Notes
A. In case of faults investigation, pay attention to H value changing.
A. H value fluctuation range: 20H-FEH. Test initial point range:20H-C0H
B. Beware of inaccurate anticoagulant content and incorrect operation steps, especially unused anticoagulant and reagents stored for very long time.
B. Check carefully before use.
C. Blood sample illness is lethal, causing test error or abnormal results.
C. Perform manual test to compare results.
D. For samples with serious unusual test results, retest is recommended.
D. Retest.